Part I The Health of the Nation
Chapter 1 Health Outcomes
Reading 1 We Can Do Better—Improving the Health of the American People
Reading 2 U.S. Disparities in Health: Descriptions, Causes, and Mechanisms
Reading 3 Changing Patterns of Mortality Among American Indians
Reading 4 Towards a Common Definition of Global Health
Chapter 2 Conceptual Framework of Health Determinants
Reading 1 Proximal, Distal, and the Politics of Causation: What’s Level Got to Do With It?
Reading 2 A Call to Action for Individuals & Their Communities
Reading 3 Sorting Out the Connections Between the Built Environment and Health: A Conceptual Framework for Navigating Pathways and Planning Healthy Cities
Reading 4 CSDH Framework for Action
Part II The Determinants of Health
Chapter 3 Social Determinants of Health
Reading 1 Social Epidemiology: Social Determinants of Health in the United States: Are We Losing Ground?
Reading 2 Income Inequality and Socioeconomic Gradients in Mortality
Reading 3 Social Determinants of Health Inequalities
Reading 4 Socioeconomic Inequalities in Health in 22 European Countries
Chapter 4 Behavioral Determinants of Health
Reading 1 Evaluating the Public Health Impact of Health Promotion Interventions: The RE-AIM Framework
Reading 2 A Framework for Assessing the Effectiveness, Efficiency, and Equity of Behavioral Healthcare
Reading 3 The Health and Cost Benefits of Work Site Health-Promotion Programs
Reading 4 A National Chronic Disease Crisis: The Time to Act Is Now
Chapter 5 Biological determinants of health
Reading 1 Biological Basis of Determinants of Health
Reading 2 The Health of U.S. Racial and Ethnic Populations
Reading 3 The Effects of Childhood Stress on Health across the Lifespan
Reading 4 Behavioral Determinants of Health Aging Revisited: An Update on the Good News for the Baby Boomer Generation
Part III Medical Health Determinants: Inputs
Chapter 6 The Health Workforce
Reading 1 The Physician Workforce: Projections and Research into Current Issues Affecting Supply and Demand
Reading 2 Forecasting the Global Shortage of Physicians: An Economic- and Needs-Based Approach
Reading 3 The Rationale for Diversity in the Health Professions: A Review of the Evidence
Reading 4 Physician Workforce Crisis? Wrong Diagnosis, Wrong Prescription
Chapter 7 Health Care Financing
Reading 1 The Uninsured: A Primer
Reading 2 Trends in the Health Status of Medicare Risk Contract Enrollees
Reading 3 The Value of Medical Spending in the United States, 1960–2000
Reading 4 High and Rising Health Care Costs: Demystifying U.S. Health Care Spending
Chapter 8 Medical Technology
Reading 1 How Changes in Medical Technology Affect Health Care Costs
Reading 2 The Cost of Medical Technologies: Maximizing the Value of Innovation
Reading 3 Pharmaceutical Price Controls in OECD Countries
Reading 4 Some Unintended Consequences of Information Technology in Health Care: The Nature of Patient Care Information System-Related Errors
Part IV Medical Health Determinants: The Continuum of Care
Chapter 9 Organization of Health Care
Reading 1 Coordinating Care—A Perilous Journey Through the Health Care System
Reading 2 Community Health Centers Tackle Rising Demands and Expectations
Reading 3 Managed Care and Cancer Outcomes for Medicare Beneficiaries with Disabilities
Reading 4 How Engaged Are Consumers in Their Health and Health Care, and Why Does It Matter?
Chapter 10 The Public Health System
Reading 1 Declaration of Alma-Ata: International Conference on Primary Health Care, Alma-Ata, USSR, September 6–12, 1978
Reading 2 Political Will: A Bridge Between Public Health Knowledge and Action
Reading 3 Improving the Effectiveness of Health Care and Public Health: A Multiscale Complex Systems Analysis
Reading 4 Public Health Services and Cost-Effectiveness Analysis
Chapter 11 Primary and Ambulatory Care
Reading 1 Primary Health Vare: Making Alma-Ata a Reality
Reading 2 Primary Care: Putting People First
Reading 3 Quantifying the Health Benefits of Primary Care Physician Supply in the United States
Reading 4 America’s Health Centers
Chapter 12 Inpatient and Tertiary Care
Reading 1 Physician-Owned Specialty Hospitals Objections
Reading 2 General Hospitals, Specialty Hospitals and Financially Vulnerable Patients
Reading 3 Experiences of Critical Access Hospitals in the Provision of Emergency Medical Services
Reading 4 Partners in Critical Care
Chapter 13 Long-Term and Community Care
Reading 1 Generations
Reading 2 Consumer-Preparedness for Long-Term Care
Reading 3 Long-Term Care: Understanding Medicaids’ Role for the Elderly and Disabled Executive Summary
Reading 4 Changes in the Quality of Nursing Homes in the US: A Review and Data Update
Chapter 14 Mental Health Care
Reading 1 Trends in Mental Health Care
Reading 2 Culture Counts: The Influence of Culture and Society on Mental Health, Mental Illness
Reading 3 Managed Behavioral Health Care Carve-Outs: Past Performance and Future Prospects
Reading 4 Vision Statement
Part V Interventions to Improve Health
Chapter 15 Non-medical Interventions
Reading 1 Approaching Health Disparities from a Population Perspective: The National Institutes of Health Centers for Population Health and Health Disparities
Reading 2 Closing the Gap in a Generation: Health Equity Through Action on the Social Determinants of Health
Reading 3 The Inequality Paradox: The Population Approach and Vulnerable Populations
Reading 4 A Message from the Co-Chairs
Chapter 16 Medical Interventions
Reading 1 10 years, 5 Voices, 1 Challenge
Reading 2 Physician Performance Measurement: A Key to Higher Quality and Lower Cost Growth or a Lost Opportunity?
Reading 3 Hospital Strategies to Engage Physicians in Quality Improvement
Reading 4 Navigating Health Care: Why It’s So Hard and What Can Be Done to Make it Easier for the Average Consumer
Chapter 17 Lessons from Abroad
Reading 1 Slowing the Growth of Health Care Cost—Learning from International Experience
Reading 2 Comparative Effectiveness in Health Care Reform: Lessons from Abroad
Reading 3 Evaluating the WHO Assessment Instrument for Mental Health Systems by Comparing Mental Health Policies in Four Countries
Reading 4 Health System Reform in China 7: China’s Health System Performance
Part VI Directions for the Future
Chapter 18 The Future of Health Care Delivery
Reading 1 The Present and Future Organization of Medicine
Reading 2 Options for Controlling the Cost and Increasing the Efficiency of Health Care
Reading 3 Rising Rates of Chronic Health Conditions: What Can Be Done?
Reading 4 Making Medical Homes Work: Moving from Concept to Practice
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